commit f645d3157372c73573dff221c5b26691cb0e7d56
parent 35b4efc270db2418bc2cac6671575a45028061c3
Author: Roberto Ierusalimschy <roberto@inf.puc-rio.br>
Date: Wed, 31 Jul 2019 10:43:24 -0300
To-be-closed variables must be closed on initialization
When initializing a to-be-closed variable, check whether it has a
'__close' metamethod (or is a false value) and raise an error if
if it hasn't. This produces more accurate error messages. (The
check before closing still need to be done: in the C API, the value
is not constant; and the object may lose its '__close' metamethod
during the block.)
Diffstat:
6 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
diff --git a/lfunc.c b/lfunc.c
@@ -124,11 +124,23 @@ static int prepclosingmethod (lua_State *L, TValue *obj, TValue *err) {
/*
+** Raise an error with message 'msg', inserting the name of the
+** local variable at position 'level' in the stack.
+*/
+static void varerror (lua_State *L, StkId level, const char *msg) {
+ int idx = cast_int(level - L->ci->func);
+ const char *vname = luaG_findlocal(L, L->ci, idx, NULL);
+ if (vname == NULL) vname = "?";
+ luaG_runerror(L, msg, vname);
+}
+
+
+/*
** Prepare and call a closing method. If status is OK, code is still
** inside the original protected call, and so any error will be handled
-** there. Otherwise, a previous error already activated original
+** there. Otherwise, a previous error already activated the original
** protected call, and so the call to the closing method must be
-** protected here. (A status = CLOSEPROTECT behaves like a previous
+** protected here. (A status == CLOSEPROTECT behaves like a previous
** error, to also run the closing method in protected mode).
** If status is OK, the call to the closing method will be pushed
** at the top of the stack. Otherwise, values are pushed after
@@ -140,12 +152,8 @@ static int callclosemth (lua_State *L, StkId level, int status) {
if (likely(status == LUA_OK)) {
if (prepclosingmethod(L, uv, &G(L)->nilvalue)) /* something to call? */
callclose(L, NULL); /* call closing method */
- else if (!ttisnil(uv)) { /* non-closable non-nil value? */
- int idx = cast_int(level - L->ci->func);
- const char *vname = luaG_findlocal(L, L->ci, idx, NULL);
- if (vname == NULL) vname = "?";
- luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to close non-closable variable '%s'", vname);
- }
+ else if (!l_isfalse(uv)) /* non-closable non-false value? */
+ varerror(L, level, "attempt to close non-closable variable '%s'");
}
else { /* must close the object in protected mode */
ptrdiff_t oldtop;
@@ -170,9 +178,7 @@ static int callclosemth (lua_State *L, StkId level, int status) {
** (can raise a memory-allocation error)
*/
static void trynewtbcupval (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
- StkId level = cast(StkId, ud);
- lua_assert(L->openupval == NULL || uplevel(L->openupval) < level);
- newupval(L, 1, level, &L->openupval);
+ newupval(L, 1, cast(StkId, ud), &L->openupval);
}
@@ -182,13 +188,22 @@ static void trynewtbcupval (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
** as there is no upvalue to call it later.
*/
void luaF_newtbcupval (lua_State *L, StkId level) {
- int status = luaD_rawrunprotected(L, trynewtbcupval, level);
- if (unlikely(status != LUA_OK)) { /* memory error creating upvalue? */
- lua_assert(status == LUA_ERRMEM);
- luaD_seterrorobj(L, LUA_ERRMEM, level + 1); /* save error message */
- if (prepclosingmethod(L, s2v(level), s2v(level + 1)))
+ TValue *obj = s2v(level);
+ lua_assert(L->openupval == NULL || uplevel(L->openupval) < level);
+ if (!l_isfalse(obj)) { /* false doesn't need to be closed */
+ int status;
+ const TValue *tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, obj, TM_CLOSE);
+ if (ttisnil(tm)) /* no metamethod? */
+ varerror(L, level, "variable '%s' got a non-closable value");
+ status = luaD_rawrunprotected(L, trynewtbcupval, level);
+ if (unlikely(status != LUA_OK)) { /* memory error creating upvalue? */
+ lua_assert(status == LUA_ERRMEM);
+ luaD_seterrorobj(L, LUA_ERRMEM, level + 1); /* save error message */
+ /* next call must succeed, as object is closable */
+ prepclosingmethod(L, s2v(level), s2v(level + 1));
callclose(L, NULL); /* call closing method */
- luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRMEM); /* throw memory error */
+ luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRMEM); /* throw memory error */
+ }
}
}
diff --git a/ltests.c b/ltests.c
@@ -1572,6 +1572,9 @@ static int runC (lua_State *L, lua_State *L1, const char *pc) {
else if EQ("error") {
lua_error(L1);
}
+ else if EQ("abort") {
+ abort();
+ }
else if EQ("throw") {
#if defined(__cplusplus)
static struct X { int x; } x;
diff --git a/lvm.c b/lvm.c
@@ -1739,10 +1739,8 @@ void luaV_execute (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci) {
vmbreak;
}
vmcase(OP_TFORPREP) {
- if (!ttisnil(s2v(ra + 3))) { /* is 'toclose' not nil? */
- /* create to-be-closed upvalue for it */
- halfProtect(luaF_newtbcupval(L, ra + 3));
- }
+ /* create to-be-closed upvalue (if needed) */
+ halfProtect(luaF_newtbcupval(L, ra + 3));
pc += GETARG_Bx(i);
i = *(pc++); /* go to next instruction */
lua_assert(GET_OPCODE(i) == OP_TFORCALL && ra == RA(i));
diff --git a/manual/manual.of b/manual/manual.of
@@ -1534,15 +1534,17 @@ or exiting by an error.
Here, to @emph{close} a value means
to call its @idx{__close} metamethod.
-If the value is @nil, it is ignored;
-otherwise,
-if it does not have a @idx{__close} metamethod,
-an error is raised.
When calling the metamethod,
the value itself is passed as the first argument
-and the error object (if any) is passed as a second argument;
+and the error object that caused the exit (if any)
+is passed as a second argument;
if there was no error, the second argument is @nil.
+The value assigned to a to-be-closed variable
+must have a @idx{__close} metamethod
+or be a false value.
+(@nil and @false are ignored as to-be-closed values.)
+
If several to-be-closed variables go out of scope at the same event,
they are closed in the reverse order that they were declared.
@@ -2917,8 +2919,9 @@ it is left unchanged.
@APIEntry{void lua_close (lua_State *L);|
@apii{0,0,-}
-Destroys all objects in the given Lua state
-(calling the corresponding garbage-collection metamethods, if any)
+Close all active to-be-closed variables in the main thread,
+release all objects in the given Lua state
+(calling the corresponding garbage-collection metamethods, if any),
and frees all dynamic memory used by this state.
On several platforms, you may not need to call this function,
@@ -4186,7 +4189,7 @@ An index marked as to-be-closed should not be removed from the stack
by any other function in the API except @Lid{lua_settop} or @Lid{lua_pop}.
This function should not be called for an index
-that is equal to or below an already marked to-be-closed index.
+that is equal to or below an active to-be-closed index.
This function can raise an out-of-memory error.
In that case, the value in the given index is immediately closed,
diff --git a/testes/api.lua b/testes/api.lua
@@ -1096,7 +1096,7 @@ do
assert(type(a[1]) == "string" and a[2][1] == 11)
assert(#openresource == 0) -- was closed
- -- error
+ -- closing by error
local a, b = pcall(T.makeCfunc[[
call 0 1 # create resource
toclose -1 # mark it to be closed
@@ -1105,6 +1105,15 @@ do
assert(a == false and b[1] == 11)
assert(#openresource == 0) -- was closed
+ -- non-closable value
+ local a, b = pcall(T.makeCfunc[[
+ newtable # create non-closable object
+ toclose -1 # mark it to be closed (shoud raise an error)
+ abort # will not be executed
+ ]])
+ assert(a == false and
+ string.find(b, "non%-closable value"))
+
local function check (n)
assert(#openresource == n)
end
diff --git a/testes/locals.lua b/testes/locals.lua
@@ -215,11 +215,13 @@ end
do
local a = {}
do
+ local b <close> = false -- not to be closed
local x <close> = setmetatable({"x"}, {__close = function (self)
a[#a + 1] = self[1] end})
local w, y <close>, z = func2close(function (self, err)
assert(err == nil); a[#a + 1] = "y"
end, 10, 20)
+ local c <close> = nil -- not to be closed
a[#a + 1] = "in"
assert(w == 10 and z == 20)
end
@@ -325,24 +327,22 @@ do -- errors in __close
end
-do
-
- -- errors due to non-closable values
+do -- errors due to non-closable values
local function foo ()
local x <close> = {}
+ os.exit(false) -- should not run
end
local stat, msg = pcall(foo)
- assert(not stat and string.find(msg, "variable 'x'"))
+ assert(not stat and
+ string.find(msg, "variable 'x' got a non%-closable value"))
-
- -- with other errors, non-closable values are ignored
local function foo ()
- local x <close> = 34
- local y <close> = func2close(function () error(32) end)
+ local xyz <close> = setmetatable({}, {__close = print})
+ getmetatable(xyz).__close = nil -- remove metamethod
end
local stat, msg = pcall(foo)
- assert(not stat and msg == 32)
-
+ assert(not stat and
+ string.find(msg, "attempt to close non%-closable variable 'xyz'"))
end
@@ -519,7 +519,8 @@ end
-- a suspended coroutine should not close its variables when collected
local co
co = coroutine.wrap(function()
- local x <close> = function () os.exit(false) end -- should not run
+ -- should not run
+ local x <close> = func2close(function () os.exit(false) end)
co = nil
coroutine.yield()
end)